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What is iNum?

The 1990s and 2000s were a golden era of globalization.

Global trade in goods and services, as well as capital flows across borders, reached unprecedented levels. As a result, businesses started to require more advanced voice communications solutions.

In response to globalization, Voxbone launched a project called the iNum Initiative in 2008.

The iNum Initiative created a single, global dial code for IP communications. Basically, it meant that Voxbone numbers would have their own country code +883.

iNum Meaning

iNum stands for International NUMber.

Specifically, iNums were virtual phone numbers in the format +883 5100 XXXXXXXX. These numbers were supposed to be reachable globally at local calling rates.

What Happened to iNum?

The international numbering concept sounds fantastic. As a business, the idea of having a global phone number that is reachable from anywhere at the cost of a local call sounds great.

Unfortunately, iNum never really took off.

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) did allocate part of the +883 country code to Voxbone as part of this initiative. But, only a few global voice carriers really supported the new international numbering format.

International numbers cta

Support from International Carriers

Many carrier networks supported the routing of iNum, but many others did not.

Also, while some voice carriers adopted iNum, they would apply surcharges to the traffic. This defeated the concept.

Voxbone made these numbers accessible via SIP. And it’s still possible to call an iNum for free through SIP in the format +8835100XXXXXXX @ inum . net. But not many end-users are placing calls through SIP.

So, iNum never saw widespread adoption and was limited to very narrow use cases. It also required a lot of maintenance to continue supporting.

Looking Forward: International Virtual Numbers

The iNum range still exists. However, we don’t provide this solution and very few vendors do.

You’ll need to purchase these numbers directly from the ITU.

But anyway, the concept of iNum has become redundant in recent years. Due to the widespread adoption of international virtual numbers, iNum is now unnecessary for the most part.

Rather than setting up a complex iNum with a foreign country code, businesses can set up international toll-free numbers and local numbers in different countries. This makes your business reachable over the phone for free or at the cost of a local call, which is essentially what iNum was created to do.

If you have any questions about iNum or its alternatives, just reach out to one of our global communications experts.

How to Invest in Africa’s Fast-Growing Economies with Call Forwarding Services

Collaborated with Meryl D’Sa-Wilson

The rise in modern technology usage and emerging markets has made Africa a prime location for international business.

So, what does that mean for companies wanting to invest in the continent? Whether you’re a multinational business or a foreign investor looking to tap into this growing economy, it is important to take a closer look at what the continent has to offer.

Why Africa is a Good Destination for Foreign Investment

According to the World Investment Report (2022), “FDI flows to Africa reached $83 billion, from $39 billion in 2020.” This upswing was welcomed as the continent worked hard to recover from COVID-related downfalls.

south africa stats

Local companies and global players are continuing to invest in the continent. And governments are expanding their foreign investment policies to encourage more investors, leading to a rebound in foreign direct investment (FDI).

One such initiative is the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). This is the largest free trade area in the world, including 55 countries with a population of 1.3 billion and combined GDP of about $3.4 trillion.

AfCFTA creates jobs and incomes, attracts investments, and furthers the development of regional supply chains. With this in place, we can expect an increase in intra-African trade by 81% by 2035. Specifically, AfCFTA’s Sustainable Investment Protocol can lead to a rise in FDI flows – both into and within the continent.

Additionally, high commodity prices, reopening tourism, and dissolution of pandemic restrictions are a few other factors contributing to Africa’s positive economic outlook.

All of this means new sources of investment are becoming available, and emerging sectors are expanding.

Remittances into Africa are Growing

As global remittances are expected to reach $630 billion in 2022, remittance inflows into Africa will continue to grow. In fact, 2021 saw gains in Sub-Saharan Africa with 14.1% and the Middle East and North Africa with 7.6%. And the driving force is an increase in investment and access to credit.

“There are significant numbers of people from Africa that live and work in Europe and America and send money to family and friends. The funds are used for investments, medical expenses, school fees, and day-to-day expenses,” explains James Kimani, Workforce Manager, NatWest.

The top 3 destinations in Africa for remittances are Kenya, Nigeria, and Zimbabwe.

In Africa, the labor supply is abundant, and the people are willing. These incoming remittances bring new economic opportunities such as the growth of small businesses and self-employment, and they help reduce poverty within the continent.

According to Kimani, “Technology has made it easier to send money. However, the main challenge as I see it is that the margins are very thin for [remittance] businesses. So, increasing volumes of transactions will make it a more viable service.”

What Makes Africa Popular

Unlike its reputation for being conflict-ridden and inundated by corruption, Africa offers countless opportunities for establishing profitable businesses. Often described as the fastest-growing continent, there are many reasons why local and global players continue to invest in Africa.

The continent boasts a large, young population and a steady rise in the middle class. It is also going through a telecommunications boom and technological revolution. This means that more and more people from the continent are online and reachable. And your business has access to an educated and skilled workforce.

In fact, keeping the growth of mobile connectivity in mind, experts at Deloitte are convinced that Africa’s telecommunications sector will attract more inbound investment and economic development.

On top of that, Africa has over 400+ companies with revenues of over $1 billion. And thanks to major multinational corporations investing in the continent’s natural resources, infrastructure, and more, Africa has a pretty sizable consumer market with over $1.4 trillion in consumer spending.

What Industries are Most Poised for Growth?

In 2022, African start-ups seem to be taking off, with more and more investors interested in and ready to support up-and-coming businesses. In fact, African start-ups attracted a record $5.2 billion in venture capital in 2021, which is more than the previous seven years combined.

Financial Technology (FinTech), particularly, has great growth potential, with new opportunities and start-ups leading the way. According to a Disrupt Africa report, investors in African tech start-ups more than doubled in 2021, an increase of 108.4%. This boom is corroborated by those in the African financial services and FinTech industries.

Munya Chiura, Head of Growth Rest of Africa, Flutterwave, suggests that FinTech has brought about “multiple opportunities to continue to drive financial inclusion.” Kimani seconds this opinion of FinTech and financial services thriving in Africa. Specifically, he explains that “Mobile Money is very big in Kenya,” referencing businesses like Safaricom, which provides the mobile wallet product, M-PESA.

African industries and emerging markets most poised for growth include:

  • FinTech and Mobile Money
  • Renewable Energy
  • Technology
  • Telecommunications

According to Chiura, “Other industries that are exciting [and poised for growth] are e-commerce, mobility services, agric-tech, and healthcare.”

Experts predict that North Africa and Francophone Africa have the potential for accelerated growth because they do not have as much venture capital funding as other regions of Africa.

Have a look at FT’s ranking for Africa’s fastest-growing companies in 2022.

africa industries

But, There are Challenges in Doing Business in Africa

Despite its growth potential, there are a few things to keep in mind when doing business in the continent:

1. Skepticism of Foreign Investment

Africans tend to be wary of foreigners that want to invest and do business in the continent. This is often chalked up to historical, ideological, and political reasons. While changes in economic policy and growth in FDIs have welcomed foreign investment, there may still be a few indirect barriers preventing Africans from doing business with global parties.

So, as a newcomer, you’ll want to establish a local presence. You may even benefit from connecting and building relationships with locals on the ground.

2. Rate of Digital Adoption

Secondly, while new technologies are being developed and used, digital adoption is still relatively low. For instance, smartphone and 4G usage are not as high in Africa compared to the rest of the world. In fact, by the end of 2020, only 46% of Sub-Saharan Africa was subscribed to mobile services. And 4G adoption is expected to reach only 28% by 2025.

Because of this, not a lot of consumers even have access to WhatsApp, video conferencing, etc. And others might not know how to use such services, except for making a basic phone call.

3. Telecommunication Scene

Additionally, high tariffs still exist for African locals who want to call internationally. So, it may benefit you to have a local number in countries where you want to do business. This way, local customers and interested prospects can call your international business without paying high long-distance rates.

But, local and international toll-free numbers are difficult to come by for some hard-to-reach and rural areas. Unless telecom providers have connections with local, regional operators, they cannot guarantee connectivity to different parts of the African continent. This is true even of some major global telecom providers. So, it is always a good idea to double-check a provider’s coverage before signing up.

How Can African Call Forwarding Services Help?

To combat these challenges, you can work with an Africa call forwarding service like Global Call Forwarding. This way, you can get local phone numbers or international toll-free solutions to target different countries in Africa and then forward incoming calls to your business wherever it is located.

Africa zone map

Our parent company, United World Telecom, has extensive experience navigating Africa’s complex telecommunications environment. This also means that you don’t have to spend time managing contracts with a bunch of different local vendors because we take care of that for you.

Since our early callback days, we’ve been providing global telephony solutions to businesses and consumers in the region. Find out how we can help you expand your business in Africa; call us today or chat with our experts online!

11 Call Center Technologies Business Leaders Must Know [2024]

Many businesses use a suite of call center technologies ranging from basic to cutting-edge. This technology helps companies achieve big benefits like increased efficiency and enhanced customer experiences. But, how do you know which call center technologies are right for you?

In this article, we will walk you through the top call center technologies and how they help optimize your business.

Call Center Technologies [Definition + Benefits]

Call center technology refers to all the software and communication features a call center uses to support and improve its service. This technology is typically used by sales, support, and IT teams to streamline business communication efforts.

So, what are the overall benefits of using call center technologies? Let’s take a look.

  • Enhance customer experiences and increase satisfaction
  • Automate and streamline business processes
  • Decrease operating costs
  • Improve team productivity
  • Boost system efficiency
  • Increase sales and revenue
  • Drive business growth and more

Choosing the Right Call Center Technologies For Your Business

With so many call center technologies on the market, it’s difficult to determine which solution is right for your business. It’s important to note that there is not a universal or “one size fits all” solution. As such, try focusing on your company’s unique needs and goals. Then, select software and tools that meet your requirements.

To get started, consider the following questions:

  • What type of call center do you run? (inbound or outbound)
  • What’s your budget?
  • What technologies are your competitors using?
  • What platforms or channels are your customers using?
  • Is it easy to use, set up, and scale?
  • Is the tech reliable and secure?

With these questions answered, you can start identifying what call center tools and features your business needs.

11 Call Center Technologies Business Leaders Must Know

Now, let’s dive into the top call center technologies:

11 Call Center Technologies Business Leaders Must Know

  1. International Phone Numbers
  2. International Call Forwarding
  3. Advanced IVR and Call Flow Builders
  4. Automatic Call Distribution
  5. Call Recording and Real-time Transcription
  6. Outbound Calling and Caller ID Management
  7. Computer Telephony Integration (CTI)
  8. CPaaS Tools
  9. Workforce Management
  10. Omnichannel Support Solutions
  11. Reports and Analytics

1. International Phone Numbers

One of the most overlooked call center technologies is international virtual numbers.

call center tech map

These numbers make it easy for your business to connect with customers worldwide. You can get international phone numbers in your target countries to reach your desired markets or access a broader customer base. And with a virtual number provider, you’ll save on excessive international and long-distance calling fees.

When looking to get an international phone number for your business, consider the following number types:

• Local Phone Numbers

Local numbers help your business establish a local, authentic presence in your target markets. As such, these phone numbers provide companies with an easy way to expand internationally without raising overhead costs.

Customers can also call these numbers for affordable local calling rates. So, they boost your brand’s accessibility to those customers in local and international locations. And since local phone numbers are familiar to locals, it encourages them to answer your brand’s calls and connect.

• International Toll-Free Numbers

Similar to local numbers, you can use toll-free numbers to establish an international business network cost-effectively. International toll-free numbers (ITFNs) allow your business to test and emerge in global markets with minimal risk or investment.

Most importantly, these numbers give your customers and business contacts a simple way to contact your business – at no cost to them. You can even use ITFNs to track marketing campaigns, increase brand awareness, boost your professional image, and more.

Great for:

  • Connecting with international clients and customers
  • Expanding to new markets and countries cost-effectively
  • Improving the accessibility of your brand
  • Scaling business globally
  • Establishing a local presence in target markets
  • Developing a professional image

2. International Call Forwarding

With this call center technology, your business can route calls from one destination to another. So, if a call comes into one of your international phone numbers, you can forward it to your main headquarters. International call forwarding works hand in hand with local and international toll-free numbers. It allows you to scale your business globally and establish a local presence – without being physically present or in your target countries.

International call forwarding lets your company affordably extend its services globally and connect teams across multiple locations. It also brings more mobility and flexibility to businesses and teams, as you can forward calls to any device or location. Finally, international call forwarding makes it possible to provide 24/7 global customer support to your customers – increasing customer satisfaction.

Great for:

  • Expanding businesses and services globally
  • Connecting remote, distributed, or internationally-based teams
  • Providing 24/7 worldwide customer support
  • Establishing a local presence in target markets without being physically present

3. Advanced IVR and Call Flow Builders

One of the most popular call center technologies is Interactive Voice Response (IVR). Advanced IVR answers your inbound calls and assists callers. This cloud feature acts as a virtual receptionist by forwarding callers to the correct department, providing information, or helping them complete simple self-service tasks.

With IVR, you control how incoming callers move through your system and arrive at their desired destination. You can completely customize this cloud-based call center technology and even design your contact center call flow using a call flow builder.

Great for:

  • Increasing first call resolution
  • Optimizing team workloads
  • Avoiding missed calls
  • Reducing business costs
  • Improving caller experience
  • Managing high call volume more efficiently
  • Decreasing hold times and average handling time (AHT)

4. Automatic Call Distribution (ACD)

This call center technology automatically routes or “distributes” calls to different extensions, departments, or offices. For this reason, automatic call distribution (ACD) often works alongside an IVR to efficiently route callers to the appropriate destination.

An ACD system directs callers according to your preset rules. You can set up and customize rules to route calls based on time of day, caller location, team member availability, and more.

An image of one of the best call center technologies.

Great for:

  • Managing fluctuating call volumes
  • Lowering business costs and saving time by routing calls automatically and effectively
  • Reducing wait times and missed calls
  • Increasing first call resolution
  • Improving team productivity and optimizing workloads
  • Offering 24/7 global customer support

5. Call Recording and Real-Time Transcription

Since business calls contain valuable information, it’s easy to see why call center recording is among the most common call center technologies. With call recording, you can automatically save important business conversations for future use. Record 100% of your voice traffic or just a percentage, depending on your needs. These recordings are accessible at any time, usually through your provider’s online portal.

Similarly, real-time transcription records your conversations, but in written words. It automatically translates business voice calls into text – letting you reference them in real-time and after the call ends. This means you don’t have to replay long recordings and voicemails or spend time note-taking. Some real-time transcription software highlights keywords, phrases, and action terms – allowing you to quickly scan transcriptions for a summary.

Great for:

  • Quality assurance
  • Automating record-keeping processes
  • Training new employees
  • Performance reviews
  • Protection against liabilities
  • Analyzing your service for improvements

6. Outbound Calling and Caller ID Management

Another must-have among the long list of call center technologies is outbound calling –especially if you’re running an outbound or blended call center. Businesses use outbound calling for lead generation, gathering feedback, follow-ups, appointment setting, reminders, and more. With a good provider and solid outbound calling strategy, you can make high-quality outgoing calls, drive conversions, and improve customer satisfaction.

Getting a call center solution that includes caller ID management is also a worthwhile investment. This feature allows you to hide or mask your outgoing caller ID. So, customers see your business phone number instead of an unknown private or international number – leading to higher response rates. And this applies even if you’re calling from different devices, lines, or locations.

call masking

Great for:

  • Generating leads
  • Gathering customer feedback
  • Driving conversions
  • Improving customer satisfaction
  • Increasing response rates
  • Protecting staff member’s personal numbers

7. Computer Telephony Integration (CTI)

A CTI connects your computer and phone, allowing them to interact. You can use this call center technology to easily manage phone calls on your computer. CTI also enables you to access valuable communication features. Let’s take a look:

• Softphone

A softphone makes it possible to make and receive VoIP calls on any IP-enabled device. Whether it’s through smartphones, laptops, tablets, or desktops, you can easily connect with your widespread teams or customers from any location. It also includes key communication features like voicemail and attended call transfer.

• Click-to-call

Click-to-call lets you make outbound calls simply by clicking on a phone number from your web browser or CRM. It’s commonly used by sales or support teams to make the calling process more efficient. It helps cut down time spent looking up and manually dialing phone numbers, allowing you to make more calls.

• Call pop

Call pop instantly displays caller information and details on your computer screen. This allows reps to see the caller’s past interactions to assist them better and build a stronger relationship.

Great for:

  • Improving employee productivity
  • Boosting communication efficiency
  • Increasing collaboration
  • Enhanced customer service
  • Streamlining call process
  • Connecting remote and widespread teams

8. CPaaS Tools

Communication Platform as a Service (CPaaS) allows developers to integrate real-time communication features directly into existing applications. With many CPaaS use cases for a variety of industries, all types of businesses can adopt these tools to improve internal and external communication.

CPaaS is a highly scalable cloud solution that lets your business pick and choose communication tools such as video, messaging, and, most notably for call centers, voice APIs. But, it’s important to note that CPaaS solutions and APIs vary depending on your selected provider.

With a voice API, developers can program voice calling and add full VoIP functionality to your current system. And they don’t need specialized telecom knowledge or have to build a backend infrastructure to access these capabilities.

 

Great for:

  • Customizing to meet your specific needs
  • Scaling up or down when necessary
  • Enhancing systems already in place
  • Easy integrations

9. Workforce Management Software

As the name suggests, this call center technology helps you manage your teams and employees. Workforce management software helps automate daily tasks like managing schedules, balancing workloads, completing data entry tasks, analyzing KPIs to forecast customer behaviors or trends, managing call center agent performance, and so on.

Most importantly, workforce management ensures that your call center or business is properly staffed with qualified teams at all times. So, you’re never caught over or understaffed. And since it also balances workloads and assigns tasks, this helps keep top-performing agents from burning out.

Great for:

  • Optimizing workforce
  • Streamlining and automating daily tasks
  • Increasing team productivity
  • Operating at maximum efficiency
  • Distributing workloads equally
  • Tracking and improving agent performance

10. Omnichannel Support Solutions

One of the top call center technologies over the past couple of years is omnichannel support solutions. This is because more and more customers look for their preferred method of communication when reaching out to your business. So, providing multiple communication channels like a business phone number, web chat, email, social media, and more allows customers to reach you how they want.

Additionally, virtual support options — such as a web chat with conversational AI capabilities — enable your business to reduce your team’s workload and provide 24/7 global support. Some omnichannel support solutions even save and update all customer conversation history across all channels, giving the customer a seamless service experience.

Great for:

  • Improving customer experience
  • Providing seamless and consistent customer service
  • Offering 24/7 global support
  • Encouraging consumers to connect

11. Reports and Analytics

Call center reporting and analytics remains one of the most essential call center technologies. Call analytics gives you a bird’s eye view of the quality of your service and where improvements are necessary. With a call center analytics solution, you can measure metrics like call volume, retention rates, first call resolution rates, average handling time (AHT), abandonment rate, and more. Then, use the analytic reports to coach staff, create new goals, or confirm you’re meeting your current goals.

Call analytics as an emerging call center technology.

Great for:

  • Improving service quality
  • Creating new goals
  • Training or retraining staff
  • Identifying areas of improvement
  • Ensuring you’re meeting your goals
  • Measuring key call center metrics

Call Center Technologies with Global Call Forwarding

As you can see, there are tons of options when it comes to call center technologies. They are designed to make your business more organized, efficient, manageable, and better overall. Upgrading your setup and improving your system’s functionality offers many benefits, especially when you do this with the right provider.

We provide one of the largest inventories of international phone numbers from over 150 countries. With our service, you also gain access to 30+ call management features and add-ons. Build a better cloud contact center with a reliable provider like Global Call Forwarding.

Sign up online or speak with our customer service representatives today at +1 (561) 908-6171.

FreePBX vs 3CX: Features, Pricing, Deployment

Want to upgrade your business phone system but don’t know which provider is better? In this comparison, we will look at FreePBX vs 3CX, specifically at their features, pricing, deployment, support, and more.

Learn more about what these providers offer and how to choose the right provider for your business communication needs.

Choosing the Right PBX Phone Solution

When building out your cloud-based PBX, you will find multiple on-premise, cloud, and hybrid solutions. However, while these providers offer similar services, they differ in pricing, features, premium add-ons, and more. This is why it’s important to compare PBX and phone service providers before deciding.

So, how do you choose the right phone service provider for your business? And what should you look for when comparing FreePBX vs 3CX?

  • Research the market
  • Review pricing plans
  • Compare features and services included
  • Consider deployment methods and if they meet your needs
  • Take customer reviews and testimonials into account
  • Look for support and training

Now, let’s look at the differences between FreePBX and 3CX in detail.

About FreePBX

FreePBX is a cloud-based open-source platform with a GUI (graphical user interface).

You can use this platform to control and manage a PBX system such as Asterisk. FreePBX works best when integrated with SIP trunking or UC services to provide users with a well-rounded communication system.

Year Established: 2004

FreePBX Top Features:

  • Time-Based Call Routing
  • Built-In Conference Bridge
  • Fax to Email
  • Hunt / Ring Groups
  • Voicemail Blasting
  • Find Me / Follow Me Calling
  • Support for Video Calling
  • Text to Speech
  • Calling Queues (ACD)
  • Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
  • Three-Way Calling Support
  • Voicemail & Voicemail to Email
  • Caller ID Support
  • Call Transfer
  • Call Recording
  • Call Waiting
  • Call Detail Records
  • Speed Dials
  • Caller Blacklisting
  • Call Screening
  • WebRTC & Softphone Support
  • Failover Devices

About 3CX

3CX is an open-standards open-source PBX software supporting various IP phones and SIP trunking services. It offers businesses a complete UC solution with voice, video, live chat, and more. You can use 3CX on-premise or in the cloud and even access the solution on multiple devices.

Year Established: 2008

3CX Top Features:

  • PBX
  • Activity Dashboard
  • Alerts & Notifications
  • Audio / Video Conferencing
  • Voice Calls
  • Manual, Predictive & Auto Dialer
  • Automated Attendant
  • Automatic Call Distribution
  • Call Center Management
  • Call Routing
  • Call Groups
  • Call Monitoring & Reporting
  • Call Recording
  • Chat / Messaging
  • Call Tracking
  • Computer Telephony Integration
  • Customizable Branding & Reports
  • Fax Management
  • IVR / Voice Recognition
  • Multi-Channel Communication
  • Queue Management
  • Reporting & Analytics
  • SIP Trunking
  • SMS Messaging
  • Virtual Extensions

FreePBX vs 3CX

So, which do you choose? This depends on what you and your teams need. Let’s look at the differences between FreePBX and 3CX closely:

FreePBX 3CX
Free Version Yes Yes
Pricing Model FreePBX is free, but PBXact is the commercial version and comes with multiple pricing options. Depends on the number of users, concurrent calls, hosted or self-managed, etc.
Pricing FreePBX software is free, not including costs for added functionality and features;
PBXact starts at $34.99 per feature.
The basic plan is free, but paid plans start at $145 per year.
Free Trial Yes Yes
Best for 1-5000+ users 1-1000+ users
Deployment
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • On-Premise – Windows, Linux
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • Desktop – Mac, Windows, Linux
  • On-Premise – Windows, Linux
  • Mobile – Android, iPhone, iPad
Support
  • Email / Help Desk
  • FAQs / Forum
Training
  • In-Person
  • Live Online
  • Webinars
  • Documentation
  • Videos

Related:

Using FreePBX or 3CX with Global Call Forwarding

Global Call Forwarding is a global telephony provider that offers cloud PBX along with other cloud communications solutions.

You can use our voice service as it comes — with business calling features and services — or simply integrate our SIP trunks with the PBX system you already have on-premise.

We have helped many businesses upgrade their phone system by integrating the right voice solution with their existing phone setup. Want to learn more? Speak with our experts today at +1 (561) 908-6171 or chat with us online!

What is E.164?

E.164 is an international phone numbering plan for public telecommunications.

This numbering format defines a general format for international phone numbers. It ensures that calls are delivered correctly by assigning a globally unique number to each device on the PSTN.

In this post, we will look at the E.164 format and components, along with examples.

E.164 Format

The proper E.164 format is [+] [country code] [area code] [subscriber number].

This number can have a maximum of 15 digits. And there should be no brackets or parentheses when using these numbers.

E.164 Example

You might have seen US phone numbers written as +13051234567 or UK phone numbers as +442045678910. These are examples of proper E.164 formatting.

An example of proper E.164 formatting.

It’s essential to use this formatting when dialing international phone numbers because E.164 is an international standard that carriers use to route calls.

E.164 Formatting Components

E.164 formatting consists of the following components:

  • Plus sign (+)
  • Country calling code
  • National destination or area code
  • Subscriber number.

There are an estimated 100 trillion permutations with this global numbering format.

International numbers cta

How to Work with E.164 Formatted Numbers

If one doesn’t follow the proper format, carriers won’t be able to determine the destination of your call, and the call might not be completed.

Luckily, some calling tools automatically convert phone numbers to E.164 format using Javascript.

Benefits of These Numbers

This global numbering standard has many benefits for international communications:

  • Internationally recognized global standard
  • Defines telephone number formats
  • Helps secure the deliverability of calls
  • Ensures that each device has a unique phone number
  • Compatible with legacy technologies
  • Designed to support future growth.

Most importantly, these numbers ensure that you can reach any device on the PSTN and that calls are delivered properly.

E.164 Categories and Types

A) Categories

This numbering format is broken down into five categories of phone numbers used in global public telecommunications:

  1. Geographic areas
  2. Global services
  3. Networks
  4. Groups of countries
  5. Trials

For each category, the ITU details the components of the number structure and the digit analysis needed to successfully terminate the calls. For example, numbers in the trial category have fewer digits than phone numbers for geographic areas.

B) Types

Recommendations to E.164 have been issued several times, with each recommendation intended to ensure better functionality.

  • E.164.1

This recommendation – issued in 2005 – encourages the efficient use of available number resources.

  • E.164.2

This recommendation created the fifth category of E.164. It details the requirements for granting three-digit identification codes to organizations conducting global non-commercial trials.

  • E.164.3

This recommendation determines the procedures for the assignment and reclamation of E.164 country codes and associated ID codes for groups of countries.

Brief History and Where It’s Going

E.164 was developed by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU).

Rapid advances in telecommunication technology created a need to provide uniform access to various network structures.

Originally called the Numbering Plan for the ISDN Era, this plan has undergone several revisions. The current version is the successor to E.163.

Plans are underway to expand E.164. The expansion will likely be a protocol called Telephone Number Mapping or ENUM.

This protocol will assign a unique uniform resource identifier (URI) to all internet-connected devices worldwide, including legacy devices. It will further enable all network devices to communicate with each other using a network address or unique phone number.

How Global Call Forwarding Can Help

Our telecom experts are prepared to help with your E.164 issues. We can provide consultations and solutions to help you make international phone calls. We can also help you follow proper formatting for the international virtual phone numbers that you purchase from us.

Call us at +1 (561) 908-6171 and talk to a global telecommunications expert.

Asterisk vs FreePBX: Features, Pricing, Deployment

Want to upgrade your PBX but don’t know which provider to choose? In this comparison, we will look at Asterisk vs FreePBX, specifically at their features, pricing, deployment, support, and more.

Learn more about what these providers offer and how to choose the right open-source PBX for your business communication needs.

Choosing the Right PBX Phone Solution

When building out your private branch exchange, you will find multiple on-premise, cloud, and hybrid solutions.

However, while these providers offer similar services, they differ in pricing, features, premium add-ons, and more. This is why it’s important to compare PBX and phone service providers before making a decision.

So, how do you choose the right phone service provider for your business? And what should you look for when comparing Asterisk vs FreePBX?

  • Research the market
  • Review pricing plans
  • Compare features and services included
  • Consider deployment methods and if they meet your needs
  • Take customer reviews and testimonials into account
  • Look for support and training

Now, let’s look at the differences between Asterisk and FreePBX in detail.

About Asterisk

Asterisk is an open-source communication solution offering voice and video communication. This software is available for free and easily integrates into existing business phone systems (both legacy and VoIP).

You can use Asterisk with your on-premise system or connect it to your cloud solution with SIP trunking. And it comes packed with PBX features such as IVR, conferencing, and voicemail.

As Sangoma, a global communications provider puts it: “Asterisk is, in fact, a communications toolkit. Not a ready-to-go PBX. It has a lot of functionality that someone needs to craft into something.” That’s where other open-source solutions, like FreePBX, come into play.

Year Established: 1999

Asterisk Top Features:

  • Auto-Dialer
  • Call Center Management
  • Call Logging & Monitoring
  • IVR / Voice Recognition
  • Call Recording
  • Call Routing
  • Employee Directory
  • Call Transfer
  • Predictive Dialer
  • Reporting & Analytics
  • SMS Messaging
  • Telemarketing Management
  • Video Conferencing
  • Voicemail

About FreePBX

FreePBX is a cloud-based, open-source platform. You can use FreePBX to control and manage a PBX system such as Asterisk. Specifically, FreePBX is a GUI (graphical user interface) built on top of Asterisk which makes it easier to build and run a PBX with Asterisk.

FreePBX works best when integrated with SIP trunking or UC services to provide users with a well-rounded communication system.

Year Established: 2004

FreePBX Top Features:

  • Time-Based Call Routing
  • Built-In Conference Bridge
  • Fax to Email
  • Hunt/Ring Groups
  • Voicemail Blasting
  • Find Me / Follow Me Calling
  • Support for Video Calling
  • Text to Speech
  • Calling Queues (ACD)
  • Interactive Voice Response (IVR)
  • Three-Way Calling Support
  • Voicemail & Voicemail to Email
  • Caller ID Support
  • Call Transfer
  • Call Recording
  • Call Waiting
  • Call Detail Records
  • Speed Dials
  • Caller Blacklisting
  • Call Screening
  • WebRTC & Softphone Support
  • Failover Devices

Asterisk vs FreePBX

So, which do you choose? This depends on what you and your teams need. Let’s look at the differences between Asterisk and FreePBX closely:

Asterisk FreePBX
Free Version Open-source PBX (free) Pricing listed is for Asterisk Support Services FreePBX is free, but PBXact is the commercial version and comes with multiple pricing options.
Pricing Model Open-source and commercial licensing Free with add-ons
IP-PBX Pricing starts from $595 FreePBX software is free, not including costs for added functionality and features;
PBXact starts at $34.99 per feature
Free Trial Yes Yes
Best for 51-1000+ users 1-5000+ users
Deployment
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • Desktop – Linux
  • Mobile – Android, iPhone, iPad
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • On-Premise – Windows, Linux
Support
  • Email/Help Desk
  • FAQs/Forum
  • Knowledge Base
  • Phone Support
  • 24/7 (Live Rep)
  • Chat
  • Email/Help Desk
  • FAQs/Forum
Training
  • In-Person
  • Live Online
  • Videos
  • Documentation
  • Videos
  • Online Forum

Using Asterisk or FreePBX with Global Call Forwarding

Global Call Forwarding is a global telephony provider that offers cloud PBX along with other cloud communications solutions.

You can use our voice service as it comes — with business calling features and services — or simply integrate our VoIP and SIP trunks with the PBX system you already have on-premise.

We have helped many businesses upgrade their phone system by integrating the right voice solution with their existing phone setup. Want to learn more? Speak with our experts today at +1 (561) 908-6171 or chat with us online!

What is Phone Number Regulatory Compliance?

This guide talks about phone number regulatory compliance with Global Call Forwarding.

Phone Number Regulatory Compliance: An Overview

Global Call Forwarding provides virtual phone numbers in more than 150 countries. Some of these phone numbers have compliance requirements enforced by each country’s regional or local telecom regulatory body.

In many countries, phone numbers are considered scarce national resources, often considered the property of the government. So, governments need to identify the end-user of a phone number.

Usage of a virtual phone number is dependent upon an approval process in which customers must provide information and documentation to the regulatory body for a review.

Both Global Call Forwarding and our customers must adhere to local phone number regulations.

What Documentation is Required?

Although phone number regulatory compliance might sound like a complicated process, we’re here to help.

We want to assist business customers in easily obtaining international phone numbers for their legitimate operations while minimizing the risk of service interruptions.

The documentation required for regulatory compliance depends on several factors:

  • Country of the phone number
  • Phone number type: local or toll-free

Additional documentation sometimes required consists of the following:

  • Business registration
  • National identification, like a passport or driver’s license
  • Proof of address, like a utility bill
  • Address matching the city or country of the phone number (in some cases)
  • A declared use case for the number.

So, we might request identity documentation and proof of address. These documents get submitted to carriers or local enforcement agencies. To avoid escalations, we urge prospective customers to provide the required information for each country.

Once reviewed and approved, you can use your number for international voice services.

What is considered regulatory compliance for phone numbers?

Phone Number Regulatory Compliance Review Process

Some orders are subject to a compliance review process. This serves to ensure that your virtual phone numbers comply with local regulatory requirements. Global Call Forwarding handles most of the review process on your behalf so that you can focus on your business.

Here are the steps to ensure your phone numbers are in compliance with local regulatory requirements:

  1. Search for a number through our vast inventory and order online.
  2. Our provisioning team will contact you and request the required documents.
  3. Submit the documents to us.
  4. Allow Global Call Forwarding and carriers to review the documents.
  5. Start using your new phone number.

It’s a really simple process compared to other carriers.

If you have questions throughout the phone number compliance process, just reach out to someone from our team 24/7.

phone number compliance

What Happens If My Phone Numbers Aren’t Compliant

The world of telecommunications is burdened with fraudulent and bad actors. We do our best to mitigate fraud and only provide numbers for legitimate use cases. To minimize risks, we require our customers to buy and use phone numbers legally.

If a phone number does not comply with regulatory requirements, we may need to revoke or suspend the account.

How Global Call Forwarding Can Help?

We have less strict documentation compared to other major operators. Through our long-standing partnerships with local and regional operators, we can provision numbers in many countries without documentation.

If your business phone numbers in other countries have been disconnected, please contact us for help with phone number regulatory compliance matters.

3CX vs Asterisk: Features, Pricing, Deployment

Want to upgrade your business phone system but don’t know which provider is better? In this comparison, we will look at 3CX vs Asterisk. More specifically, we’ll review their features, pricing, deployment, support, and more.

Learn more about what these providers offer and how to choose the best open-source PBX for your business communication needs.

Choosing the Right PBX Phone Solution

When building out your business phone system, you will find multiple on-premise, cloud, and hybrid solutions. However, while these providers offer similar services, they differ in pricing, features, premium add-ons, and more. This is why it’s important to compare PBX and phone service providers before deciding.

So, how to choose the right phone service provider for your business? And what should you look for when comparing 3CX vs Asterisk?

  • Research the market
  • Review pricing plans
  • Compare features and services included
  • Consider deployment methods and if they meet your needs
  • Take customer reviews and testimonials into account
  • Look for support and training

Now, let’s look at the differences between 3CX and Asterisk in detail.

About 3CX

3CX is an open-standards PBX system supporting various IP phones and SIP trunking services. It offers businesses a complete UC solution with voice, video, live chat, and more. You can use 3CX on-premise or in the cloud and even access the solution on multiple devices.

Year Established: 2008

3CX Top Features:

  • PBX
  • Activity Dashboard
  • Alerts & Notifications
  • Audio / Video Conferencing
  • Voice Calls
  • Manual, Predictive & Auto Dialer
  • Automated Attendant
  • Automatic Call Distribution
  • Call Center Management
  • Call Routing
  • Ring Groups
  • Call Monitoring & Reporting
  • Call Recording
  • Chat / Messaging
  • Call Tracking
  • Computer Telephony Integration
  • Customizable Branding & Reports
  • Fax Management
  • IVR / Voice Recognition
  • Multi-Channel Communication
  • Queue Management
  • Reporting & Analytics
  • SIP Trunking
  • SMS Messaging
  • Virtual Extensions

About Asterisk

Asterisk is an open-source PBX solution offering voice and video communication. This software is available for free and easily integrates into existing business phone systems (both legacy and VoIP). You can use Asterisk with your on-premise system or set up SIP trunking in the cloud. And it comes packed with common PBX features such as IVR, conferencing, and voicemail.

Year Established: 1999

Asterisk Top Features:

  • Auto-Dialer
  • Call Center Management
  • Call Logging & Monitoring
  • IVR / Voice Recognition
  • Call Recording
  • Call Routing
  • Employee Directory
  • Call Transfer
  • Predictive Dialer
  • Reporting & Analytics
  • SMS Messaging
  • Telemarketing Management
  • Video Conferencing
  • Voicemail

3CX vs Asterisk

So, which do you choose? This depends on what you and your teams need. Let’s look at the differences between 3CX and Asterisk closely:

 

3CX Asterisk
Free Version Yes Yes
Pricing Model Depends on the number of users, concurrent calls, hosted or self-managed, etc. Open-source PBX (free)
The pricing listed is for Asterisk Support Services
IP-PBX Cost The basic plan is free, but others start at $145 per year Starts from $595
Free Trial Yes Yes
Best for 1-1000+ users 51-1000+ users
Deployment
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • Desktop – Mac, Windows, Linux
  • On-Premise – Windows, Linux
  • Mobile – Android, iPhone, iPad
  • Cloud, SaaS, Web-Based
  • Desktop – Linux
  • Mobile – Android, iPhone, iPad
Support
  • Email / Help Desk
  • FAQs / Forum
  • Knowledge Base
  • Phone Support
  • Chat
  • Email / Help Desk
  • FAQs / Forum
  • Knowledge Base
  • Phone Support
  • 24/7 (Live Rep)
  • Chat
Training
  • In-Person
  • Live Online
  • Webinars
  • Documentation
  • Videos
  • In-Person
  • Live Online
  • Videos

Using 3CX or Asterisk with Global Call Forwarding

Global Call Forwarding is a global telephony provider that offers cloud PBX along with other cloud telephony solutions.

You can use our voice service as it comes — with business calling features and services — or simply connect our SIP trunks to an open-source PBX you already have on-premise.

We have helped many businesses upgrade their phone system by integrating the right voice solution with their existing phone setup. Want to learn more? Speak with our experts today at +1 (561) 908-6171 or chat with us online!

What is an Outbound Call? (Benefits, Best Practices, & Strategies)

Sales and other outbound services mainly use phone calls to connect with existing or potential customers. In fact, 70% of outbound teams connect with prospects using the phone.

Since outbound and inbound phone calls remain one of the top communication channels for many businesses, knowing how an outbound call works is helpful. So, let’s get started.

The Basics of Outbound Calls

“Outbound” signifies the way these calls travel.

An outbound call is an outgoing call. These occur when your business initiates or places calls to third-party telephone numbers belonging to customers or prospects. On the other hand, an inbound call is when your business receives calls from existing or potential customers.

Cold and warm calling are terms often used to describe two types of outbound calls. With cold calling, you contact prospects that are unaware of your business’ products or services. So, cold calls are usually unexpected and tend to catch prospects off guard.

Alternatively, warm calling is when you contact people who expressed interest in your products or interacted with your business. These calls tend to be less of a surprise to customers since they’ve engaged with the company before.

There are different reasons why businesses place calls to existing and potential customers. Common reasons for outbound calls include:

  • Market research
  • Callbacks
  • Fundraising
  • Telemarketing
  • Notifications & reminders
  • Follow-ups
  • Surveys & feedback
  • Inside sales
  • Prospecting

The goal of an outbound call is usually to entice people to make purchases or educate prospects on your company.

Additionally, outbound call performance is measured through metrics such as average handling time (AHT), conversion rates, first call resolution, occupancy rate, average numbers of calls per user, and customer satisfaction.

Handling Outbound Calls and Legal Requirements

Outbound calling is generally handled by sales reps, marketing teams, customer success teams, and so on. The way, your business approaches outbound calls depends on your company’s size, the average number of calls, and your frequent call types.

Here are some methods for handling outbound calls:

Outbound Call Handling Methods

  • In-house call centers – With this approach, your staff directly handles all outbound calls in-office. This setup will look different depending on your company’s size. For instance, a small business may utilize a small team of sales reps, while larger companies might have an entire team or internal call center for outbound services.
  • Outsourced contact centers – You can also outsource your outbound calling services. This means a third-party contact center (existing outside your business) manages your outbound calls on your behalf.

Outbound calling services also include legal requirements that are important to note. Let’s dive into a few significant regulations.

Legal Requirements for Outbound Calling Services in the US

  • Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) – TCPA covers Do Not Call (DNR) requests, limitations on when businesses can call (8 am – 9 pm local time), business contact information requirements, and more.
  • Telemarketing Sales Rules – This regulation requires telemarketers to disclose material information, bans misrepresentations, prohibits repeat calls to customers who asked not to be called again, and restricts payments for certain goods and services.
  • Call Recording Laws – US federal law dictates that at least one party must be notified of call recording. However, recording regulations are up to state governments; this means they vary from state to state. Most states operate on one-party consent, while others require two-party or all-party consent.
  • Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI-DSS) – This establishes security standards for all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information – ensuring that they maintain a secure environment. Regular PCI DSS audit procedures are necessary to verify compliance and ensure the protection of cardholder data.

Examples of an outbound call.

How to Build an Outbound Call Strategy

You can boost sales, generate qualified leads, and drive business growth with an effective strategy. But how do you build a strong outbound calling strategy? Let’s take a look.

1. Set Obtainable Goals

Outlining your goals gives you and your team something tangible to aim for. It also helps you focus your strategies and efforts toward a specific objective. Once you’ve defined the main goal of your outbound service, communicate it with your team. You can track your progress and success rate using metrics like average handling time (AHT), conversion rates, and first call resolution (more listed above).

2. Develop Segmented Call Lists

Instead of creating one master call list, develop smaller, segmented call lists. For example, you could generate a call list for customers up for renewal, another organized based on their job role, or one for those who abandoned their cart. These segments will vary depending on your business needs, industry, customer pain points, target audience, etc.

With this method, your team targets customers and prospects better while simultaneously learning about their preferences and behaviors. And in the process, you boost your business’ conversion rates.

3. Use the Right Technology

When choosing outbound calling tools, consider your goals, budget, and the number of concurrent outbound calls.

Most outgoing calling services use cloud telephony for their business calls. This is because VoIP delivers higher flexibility, better voice quality, and more cost savings. Many of these services also come with useful features for better outbound call management.

Here are a few cloud communication features that benefit outbound calling teams:

Caller ID management – You can hide or mask your outgoing caller ID with another phone number. This feature also protects your team’s caller information, especially when working from home or on the go. Additionally, you can display a country-specific caller ID when placing international calls.

Configuring a familiar, local caller ID encourages recipients to answer your calls. By simply getting the customer or prospect to answer, you can increase conversion rates, boost sales and grow your revenue.

Softphones – A softphone is a keypad tool that lets you make and receive business calls through an IP-enabled device. As such, you can use softphones for both inbound and outbound calls.

Softphones are especially useful for outbound services, as it turns any device (including computers and smartphones) into a business telephone. This gives your team flexibility and allows them to connect with international clientele cost-effectively.

Customer Relationship Management (CRMs) software – CRMs help you manage your company’s relationships and interactions with prospects and customers. So, they come in handy for outbound calling teams. With this software, you can record and note vital customer data and engagements. This helps to build a better overall service and improve customer relationships.

4. Empower Employees with Training and Incentives

While well-designed goals, call lists, and the right technology can certainly help reps, it’s up to your employees to close deals and reach goals. So, training and re-training agents is essential.

Empower your team by equipping them with knowledge of their product, target audience, and, of course, their role. Teach them how to deal with rejection and challenging situations. You can use tools like call recording for training purposes and to monitor their progress.

By providing thorough training and support, you’ll help build your team’s confidence and ensure they operate at their full potential. And don’t forget to reward your employees’ growth! Use prizes, healthy competitions, or commissions to incentivize and celebrate their great work.

5. Analyze and Optimize your Outbound Calling Strategy

After implementing your strategy, it’s important to keep track of your progress and success rate. This allows you to make changes and improve your outbound strategy as necessary. And it ultimately brings you closer to reaching your goals. You can use VoIP features like call detail records and call analytics to access vital call metrics.

outbound calling explanation

Best Practices for an Effective Outbound Calling Service

On top of a well-designed strategy, it’s helpful to know some industry best practices for an effective outbound calling service:

• Conduct customer and market research

To build a successful outgoing calling service, you need to focus on the customer. But how do you focus on the customer if you don’t know them? This is where customer and local market research comes into play.

Conducting this research provides your business with valuable data on your target consumer’s pain points, preferences, and behaviors. You can use surveys, interviews, feedback, and more to collect this information. Market research allows you to craft a more personalized, effective, and targeted service, leading to higher sales and conversion rates.

• Create a user-friendly script

If your teams use a script for outbound calls, make sure it is easy to understand. Eliminate any roadblocks in the customer’s journey. This includes removing industry or technical jargon from your script. Break down complicated products and services as much as possible. This way, the customer is always on the same page as you.

• Deviate from script

Don’t be afraid to drift from your script! Use it more as a guide rather than a mandatory procedure. This helps humanize the business, leaving room for personalized interactions.

• Follow up

Sales and other outbound services require follow-up calls to prove successful. Research shows that 80% of sales close after the 5th follow-up.

So, it’s crucial to follow up with all your leads and clients. This doesn’t necessarily mean calling the same person over and over. Agents could send the customer additional information via email after a chat or even ask for feedback.

This practice drives both conversion rates and sales. And it allows you to answer any questions or concerns once they’ve had time to think about your initial conversation.

9 Benefits of a Strong Outbound Call Strategy

Using the strategies and best practices mentioned above, you’ll deliver the best outgoing service possible to existing and potential customers. In fact, a strong outbound call strategy is beneficial to businesses for many reasons:

  • Boost outbound sales
  • Generate more leads
  • Increase awareness of brand, products, services, and campaigns
  • Target customers more effectively
  • Raise conversion rates
  • Develop long-lasting relationships with customers
  • Increase revenue
  • Drive business growth
  • Improve customer loyalty and customer lifetime value (CLV)

Outbound Calling with Global Call Forwarding

Global Call Forwarding provides high-quality outbound calling services and international business phone numbers in over 160 countries. With our cloud telephony services, you can access advanced communication tools and features to support your outbound calling efforts.

To learn more about how we can help your business manage calls more effectively, chat with us online or call us at +1 (561) 908-6171.